AGT Labs Petroleum Testing

LPG & LNG Testing Services & Quality Assurance

Accredited LPG & Natural Gas Composition Testing

AGT Labs provides professional LPG and LNG Testing Services to verify the composition and quality of liquefied petroleum gases and natural gas. Our Houston laboratory delivers ISO/IEC 17025 accredited analysis supporting custody transfer, cargo release, and compliance for distributors, terminals, and import/export operations.

Use the tabs below to view the full analytical scope, parameters, and standards for each product. LPG testing covers hydrocarbon composition (ASTM D2163) and copper strip corrosion (ASTM D1838). LNG and natural gas testing covers gas composition by gas chromatography (ASTM D1945), with reformed gas analysis by ASTM D1946.

LPG Testing Services — Propane & Butane

Accredited hydrocarbon composition and copper corrosion testing for HD-5 propane, commercial butane and autogas LPG grades per ASTM D2163 and ASTM D1838.

Accredited LPG Testing for Propane, Butane & Autogas Compliance

Our LPG Testing Services verify the quality and specification conformance of propane, butane, and LPG blends for distributors, cylinder bottlers, autogas suppliers, and petrochemical feedstock operations. Our accredited LPG tests are full hydrocarbon composition by GC-FID (ASTM D2163), including propane/propene mixtures, and copper strip corrosion of LP gases (ASTM D1838).

LPG Accredited Test Parameters

Every LPG test listed below is on our PJLA ISO/IEC 17025 scope of accreditation (Certificate L25-276).

Hydrocarbon Composition (GC-FID)
ASTM D2163
Propane / Propene Mixtures
ASTM D2163
Copper Strip Corrosion (LP Gases)
ASTM D1838

LPG Laboratory Capabilities

Analytical Systems

Our LPG Testing Services utilize GCFID systems configured for ASTM D2163 detailed hydrocarbon composition of liquefied petroleum gases and propane/propene mixtures. Copper corrosion testing per ASTM D1838 is designed specifically for pressurized LP gas streams.

Technical Support

  • ISO/IEC 17025:2017 Accredited — PJLA Certificate No. L25-276
  • HD-5 Propane Composition & Copper Corrosion Testing
  • Rush Turnaround for Cargo & Terminal Release
  • Propylene & Butylene Quantification for Petrochemical Feedstock
GCFID instrumentation for LPG hydrocarbon composition analysis at AGT Labs Houston

LPG Quality & Reporting

COA reports from our LPG Testing Services provide defensible documentation for custody transfer and commercial grade verification.

  • ✓ COA issued under ISO/IEC 17025:2017 accreditation (PJLA Cert. L25-276) with full ASTM method references.
  • ✓ ASTM D2163 results reported as full component breakdown — propane, butane, propylene, butylene.
  • ✓ Measurement uncertainty available for composition results on request.
  • ✓ Technical consultation for out-of-spec propylene content or copper corrosion non-conformance.

LNG & Natural Gas Testing Services

Natural gas composition by gas chromatography per ASTM D1945, and reformed gas analysis per ASTM D1946, for regasified LNG, pipeline gas and process gas streams.

Accredited Natural Gas Composition Analysis

Our LNG Testing Services determine the composition of regasified LNG and natural gas by gas chromatography (ASTM D1945), supporting terminal acceptance, custody transfer and pipeline quality checks.

We also analyze reformed gas by gas chromatography per ASTM D1946 for hydrogen plant and process gas streams.

LNG & Natural Gas Accredited Test Parameters

Every gas test listed below is on our PJLA ISO/IEC 17025 scope of accreditation (Certificate L25-276).

Natural Gas Composition (GC-FID/TCD)
ASTM D1945
Reformed Gas Composition (GC-FID/TCD)
ASTM D1946

LNG Laboratory Capabilities

Analytical Systems

Our LNG and natural gas testing uses gas chromatography with FID and TCD detection per ASTM D1945 and ASTM D1946, reporting individual gas components for custody transfer and quality records.

Technical Support

  • ISO/IEC 17025:2017 Accredited — PJLA Certificate No. L25-276
  • Natural Gas Composition per ASTM D1945
  • Rush Turnaround for Marine Cargo & Terminal Release
  • Reformed Gas Analysis per ASTM D1946
Gas chromatography for natural gas composition analysis at AGT Labs Houston

LNG Quality & Reporting

COA reports from our LNG Testing Services provide accredited gas composition documentation for terminal acceptance, custody transfer and commercial arbitration.

  • ✓ COA issued under ISO/IEC 17025:2017 accreditation (PJLA Cert. L25-276) with full ASTM D1945 / D1946 method references.
  • ✓ Individual gas components reported by gas chromatography.
  • ✓ Measurement uncertainty available on request.
  • ✓ Technical consultation for off-spec gas composition results.

Industries We Serve

Delivering accredited LPG and LNG analysis across the full gas supply chain — from production and marine transport to distribution, petrochemical feedstock, and grid injection compliance.

LPG Distributors & Bottlers

HD-5 propane and commercial butane grade verification for cylinder filling, autogas supply, and industrial bulk distribution operations.

LNG Import & Regasification Terminals

Natural gas composition analysis (ASTM D1945) for regasified LNG cargoes and terminal acceptance.

Marine & Cargo Operations

Independent LPG and LNG cargo analysis for bill of lading compliance, custody transfer documentation, and ship/shore quality matching.

Petrochemical Feedstock

Propylene and butylene content verification in LPG streams supplied as cracker feedstock to petrochemical and refining operations.

Gas Pipeline Operators

Natural gas composition testing (ASTM D1945) to support pipeline quality records.

Refineries & Gas Processing

Quality control for LPG production streams and NGL fractionation to meet commercial specification for downstream sale and distribution.

Sampling, Handling & Chain of Custody

Both LPG and LNG sampling require specialized pressure-rated cylinders and strict handling procedures to prevent compositional changes before analysis. All samples must be accompanied by a completed Chain of Custody form.

Download Chain of Custody Form

LPG — Containers & Handling

  • Use DOT-approved, pressure-rated sample cylinders — never glass for pressurized LPG streams.
  • Fill cylinders to no more than 80% capacity to allow for thermal expansion during transport.
  • Purge cylinders thoroughly with sample gas before final collection to avoid air contamination affecting GC composition results.

LNG — Containers & Handling

  • LNG and natural gas samples are collected as vapor-phase or gaseous samples in clean, pressure-rated cylinders.
  • Purge cylinders with sample gas before collection to avoid air contamination affecting GC results.
  • Record sampling pressure, temperature, and origin on the Chain of Custody form; ship via approved hazmat carrier.

Certify Your LPG & LNG with Accredited Testing Services

Need accredited LPG testing services for propane or butane grade verification, or natural gas composition analysis for your Houston terminal? Contact our technical team today for a custom quote.

Contact Technical Specialist
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